Welsh Law and English Law in SQE1

In the single legal jurisdiction of England and Wales, the laws of England and Wales operate under a unified legal system, but there are notable distinctions between the two territories in certain legal areas, particularly as devolution has given the Welsh Parliament (Senedd Cymru) legislative powers over specific devolved areas, such as education, health, housing, environment, and transport.

Although Wales is not a separate legal jurisdiction, Welsh law may differ from English law in some respects, such as education, health, and housing. Additionally, the Welsh language holds official status in Wales and can be used in legal proceedings, adding a layer of complexity for how the law operates in Wales. Therefore, candidates must demonstrate an understanding of these differences and be able to apply their knowledge of both primary and secondary legislation in the context of England and Wales.

Solicitors qualified in England and Wales are permitted to practise in both territories. Candidates will need to show that they understand how certain legal topics may vary between England and Wales and apply this knowledge appropriately, at a level expected of a newly qualified solicitor. The assessment will test whether they can navigate these jurisdictional differences while maintaining competence across the entire legal system.